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Shepherd of Hermas, Chapter 1

Shepherd of Hermas, Chapter 1
Codex Sinaiticus (4th c.) — biblical authors,
Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891) · Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription

Introduction

This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:

  1. Manuscript scan: The actual folio(s) of Codex Sinaiticus containing this chapter, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Each section links to the specific folio holding its verses.
  2. Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown (uncial letters, lunate sigma, nomina sacra preserved).
  3. English translation: J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891), public domain, retrieved verbatim from Lightfoot 1891 via earlychristianwritings.com transcription.

Numbering: Chapter 1 in the continuous (Whittaker) numbering used by the Codex Sinaiticus Project is Vision 1, chapter 1 in Lightfoot's traditional division, which the English column follows.

Why this is here: Codex Sinaiticus binds this text after Revelation, alongside the canonical books. Reading it on the same parchment as the Gospels is primary evidence for how a 4th-century Christian community treated it.

How was this verified? (Provenance)
Manuscript: Codex Sinaiticus (4th c.) — biblical authors — page scan from Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891).
Original text: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription (public domain).
English translation: J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891) (public domain).
Verify: The scan image is the physical evidence. The original-language text is verifiable against the scan. The English translation is checkable against the original. Click any Greek, Hebrew, or Latin word for morphological analysis.
Challenge: Submit a correction to contact@theosislibrary.com.
Greek (Codex Sinaiticus) / English (J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers) original and English translation, with manuscript scans.
§1.1-5 · Shepherd of Hermas 1:1-5
Manuscript
Scan sinaiticus-folios/hermas-1-Q93_1r_B709.jpg
Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

1ο θρεψαϲ με πεπρακεν με ροδη τινι ειϲ ρωμην μετα πολλα ετη ταυτην ανεγνωριϲαμην και ηρξαμην αυτη αγαπαν ωϲ αδελφη 2μετα χρονον τινα λουομενην ειϲ τον ποταμον το τιβεριν · ειδον και επεδωκα αυτη τη χιρα και εξηγαγον αυτην εκ του ποταμου ταυτηϲ ουν ειδων το καλλοϲ διελογειζομην εν τη καρδια μου λεγων μακαριοϲ ημην ει τοιαυτη γυναικα ειχον κ(αι) τω καλλει και τω τροπω ˙ μονον τουτο εβουλευϲαμη ετερον δε ουδε ε̣ 3μετα χρονον τινα πορευομενου μου ειϲ κωμαϲ και δοξαζοντοϲ ταϲ κτιϲειϲ του θυ ωϲ μεγαλαι και εκπρεπειϲ και δυνατοι ειϲιν περιπατων αφυπνωϲα και πνα με ελαβε και απηνεγκεν με δι ανοδιαϲ τινοϲ δι ηϲ ανοϲ ουκ εδυνατο · οδευϲαι · η δε ο τοποϲ κρημνωδηϲ · και απερρηγωϲ απο των ϋδατω διαβαϲ ουν τον ποταμον εκινον · ηλθον ειϲ τα ομαλα · και τιθω τα γονατα και ηρξαμη προϲευχεϲθαι · τω θω και εξομολογειϲθαι ταϲ αμαρτιαϲ 4προϲευχομενου δε μου ηνυγη ο ουρανοϲ και βλεπω την γυναικα εκινην ην επεθυμηϲα αϲπαζομενην με εκ του ουρανου λεγουϲαν ερμα χαιρε 5βλεψαϲ δε ειϲ αυτην λεγω αυτη κυρια τι ωδε ποιειϲ η δε απεκριθη μοι · ανελημφθην εινα ϲου ταϲ αμαρτιαϲ ελεγξω προϲ τον κν

English · J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891)

1The master, who reared me, had sold me to one Rhoda in Rome. After many years, I met her again, and began to love her as a sister. 2After a certain time I saw her bathing in the river Tiber; and I gave her my hand, and led her out of the river. So, seeing her beauty, I reasoned in my heart, saying, "Happy were I, if I had such an one to wife both in beauty and in character." I merely reflected on this and nothing more. 3After a certain time, as I was journeying to Cumae, and glorifying God's creatures for their greatness and splendor and power, as I walked I fell asleep. And a Spirit took me, and bore me away through a pathless tract, through which no man could pass: for the place was precipitous, and broken into clefts by reason of the waters. When then I had crossed the river, I came into the level country, and knelt down, and began to pray to the Lord and to confess my sins. 4Now, while I prayed, the heaven was opened, and I see the lady, whom I had desired, greeting me from heaven, saying, "Good morrow, Hermas." 5And, looking at her, I said to her, "Lady, what doest thou here?" Then she answered me, "I was taken up, that I might convict thee of thy sins before the Lord."

§1.6-9 · Shepherd of Hermas 1:6-9
Manuscript
Scan sinaiticus-folios/hermas-1-Q93_1r_B709.jpg
Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

6λεγω αυτη νυν ϲυ μου ελεγχοϲ ει · ου φηϲιν αλλα ακουϲον τα ρηματα α ϲοι μελλω λεγειν ο θϲ ο εν τοιϲ ουρανοιϲ κατοικω και κτιϲαϲ εκ του μη οντοϲ τα οντα · και πληθυναϲ και αυξηϲαϲ ενεκεν τηϲ αγιαϲ εκκληϲιαϲ αυτου οργειζετε ϲοι οτι ημαρτεϲ ειϲ εμε 7αποκριθειϲ αυτη λεγω ειϲ ϲε ημαρτον ποιω τοπω η ποτε δε ϲοι εϲχρο ρημα ελαληϲα · ου παντοτε ϲε ωϲ θεαν ηγηϲαμην ου παντοτε ϲε ενετραπην ωϲ αδελφη τι μου καταψευδη ω γυναι τα πονηρα ταυτα και ακαθαρτα · 8γελαϲαϲα ϲοι λεγει επι την καρδια ϲου ανεβη η επιθυμια τηϲ πονηριαϲ η ϲοι δοκει · ϲοι ανδρι δικαιω πονηρον πραγμα ειναι εαν αναβη αυτου επι την καρδιαν η πονηρα επιθυμιαʼ αμαρτια γε εϲτι και μεγαλη φηϲι ο γαρ δικαιοϲ ανηρ δικαια βουλευεται εν τω ουν δικαια βουλευεϲθαι αυτον κατορθουται η δοξα αυτων ε τοιϲ ουνοιϲ και ευκαταλλακτον εχι τον κν εν παντι πραγματι αυτου οι δε πονηρα βουλευομενοι εν τεϲ καρδιαιϲ αυτη θανατον και εχʼμαλωτιϲμον εαυτοιϲ επιϲπωνται · μαλιϲτα οι το αιωνα τουτον επ̣ι̣πιουμενοι και γαυριωντεϲ εν τω πλουτω αυτων και μη αντεχομενοι των αγαθων των μελλοντων · 9μετανοηϲουϲιν αι ψυχαι αυτων οιτινεϲ ουκ εχουϲιν ελπιδα αλλα εαυτουϲ απεγνωκαϲιν και την ζωη αυτων αλλα ϲυ προϲευχου προϲ τον θν και ϊαϲεται τα αμαρτηματα ϲου και ολου του οικου ϲου και παντω των αγιων ·

English · J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891)

6I said to her, "Dost thou now convict me?" "Nay, not so," said she, "but hear the words, that I shall say to thee. God, Who dwelleth in the heavens, and created out of nothing the things which are, and increased and multiplied them for His holy Church's sake, is wroth with thee, for that thou didst sin against me." 7I answered her and said, "Sin against thee? In what way? Did I ever speak an unseemly word unto thee? Did I not always regard thee as a goddess? Did I not always respect thee as a sister? How couldst thou falsely charge me, lady, with such villainy and uncleanness? 8"Laughing she saith unto me, "The desire after evil entered into thine heart. Nay, thinkest thou not that it is an evil deed for a righteous man, if the evil desire should enter into his heart? It is indeed a sin and a great one too," saith she; "for the righteous man entertaineth righteous purposes. While then his purposes are righteous, his repute stands steadfast in the heavens, and he finds the Lord easily propitiated in all that he does. But they that entertain evil purposes in their hearts, bring upon themselves death an captivity, especially they that claim for themselves this present work and boast in its riches, and cleave not to the good things that are to come. 9Their souls shall rue it, seeing that they have no hope, but have abandoned themselves and their life. But do thou pray unto God and He shall heal thine own sins, and those of thy whole house, and of all the saints."

Cite

Source & Cross-References

  • Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891) — view original
  • Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription

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