Shepherd of Hermas, Chapter 95
Introduction
This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:
- Manuscript scan: The actual folio(s) of Codex Sinaiticus containing this chapter, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Each section links to the specific folio holding its verses.
- Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown (uncial letters, lunate sigma, nomina sacra preserved).
- English translation: J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891), public domain, retrieved verbatim from Lightfoot 1891 via earlychristianwritings.com transcription.
Numbering: Chapter 95 in the continuous (Whittaker) numbering used by the Codex Sinaiticus Project is Similitude 9, chapter 18 in Lightfoot's traditional division, which the English column follows.
Why this is here: Codex Sinaiticus binds this text after Revelation, alongside the canonical books. Reading it on the same parchment as the Gospels is primary evidence for how a 4th-century Christian community treated it.
How was this verified? (Provenance)
1πρωϲ φημι κε εγενοντο χιρονεϲ θν επεδωκοτεϲ ο̣ μ̣η γεινωϲκων θν φηϲιν και πονηρευομενοϲ εχι κολα̣ϲιν τινα τηϲ πονηριαϲ αυτου ο δε θν γνουϲ ουκετι οφιλι πονηρευεϲθε αλλα αγαθοποιειν 2εαν ουν ο αγαπων αγαθοποιει̣ν̣ πονηρευητε ου δοκι ϲοι · πλιονα αμαρτιαν ποιειν παρα τον μη γινωϲκοντα τον θν δ̣ια τουτο οι μη εγνωκοτεϲ τον θν και̣ πονηρευομενοι κεκριμενοι ει̣ϲι̣ν ειϲ θανατον οι δε θν επεγνωκοτεϲ και τα μεγαλια αυτου εωρακοτεϲ και πονηρευομε̣νοι διϲϲωϲ κολαϲθηϲονται και αποθανουνται ειϲ τον αιωνα 3πονηροιϲ κακιθε εκβληθηϲονται και εϲτε εν ϲωμα των καικαθαριϲμενων ωϲπερ και ο πυργοϲ εγενετο ωϲ εξ ενοϲ λιθου γεγονωϲ μετα το καθαριϲθηναι και αποβληθηνε τουϲ πονηρουϲ και ϋποκριταϲ και βλαϲφημουϲ και διψυχουϲ και οϲοι ποικιλευονται ποικιλεϲ πονηριαιϲ εν αυτη 4μετα το τουτουϲ αποβληθηναι εϲται η εκκληϲια του θυ εν ϲωμα και μια φρονηϲειϲ ειϲ νουϲ μια · πιϲτειϲ μια αγαπη και τοτε ο ϋι̇οϲ του θυ αγαλιαϲεται εν αυτοιϲ και ευφρανθηϲεται απιληφωϲ τον λαον αυτου̣ κ̣α̣θαρον · μεγαλωϲ φημι κ̣ε και ενδοξωϲ παντα εχ̣ει 5νυν φημ̣ι κε και ενδοξωϲ παντα εχι νυν φημι κε δηλωϲον μοι των ορεων ενοϲ εκαϲτου την δυναμιν και ταϲ πραξειϲ ινα παϲα
1"How, Sir," say I, "did they become worse, after they had fully known God?" "He that knoweth not God," saith he, "and committeth wickedness, hath a certain punishment for his wickedness; but he that knoweth God fully ought not any longer to commit wickedness, but to do good. 2If then he that ought to do good committeth wickedness, does he not seem to do greater wickedness than the man that knoweth not God? Therefore they that have not known God, and commit wickedness, are condemned to death; but they that have known God and seen His mighty works, and yet commit wickedness, shall receive a double punishment, and shall die eternally. In this way therefore shall the Church of God be purified. 3And as thou sawest the stones removed from the tower and delivered over to the evil spirits, they too shall be cast out; and there shall be one body of them that are purified, just as the tower, after it had been purified, became made as it were of one stone. Thus shall it be with the Church of God also, after she hath been purified, and the wicked and hypocrites and blasphemers and double-minded and they that commit various kinds of wickedness have been cast out. 4When these have been cast out, the Church of God shall be one body, one understanding, one mind, one faith, one love. And then the Son of God shall rejoice and be glad in them, for that He hath received back His people pure." "Great and glorious, Sir," say I, "are all these things. 5Once more, Sir," [say I,] "show me the force and the doings of each one of the mountains, that every soul that trusteth in the Lord, when it heareth, may glorify His great and marvelous and glorious name." "Listen," saith he, "to the variety of the mountains and of the twelve nations.
Cite
Source & Cross-References
- Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + J. B. Lightfoot, The Apostolic Fathers (1891) — view original
- Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription
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