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Matthew, Chapter 19

Matthew, Chapter 19
Codex Sinaiticus (4th c.) — biblical authors,
Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + Tischendorf 8th edition (bolls.life) + KJV (bible-api.com) · Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription

Introduction

This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:

  1. Manuscript scan: The actual folio of Codex Sinaiticus containing this passage, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Library folio reference: 210.
  2. Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown, letter for letter as the scribe wrote it (no accents, lunate sigma ϲ, nomina sacra such as θϲ for θεός and κϲ for κύριος). Beneath it, for comparison, the reading of Tischendorf's 8th critical edition (1869). Where the two differ, the transcription is what the manuscript actually says.
  3. English translation: The King James Version (1611), retrieved verbatim from the public-domain bible-api.com endpoint.
How was this verified? (Provenance)
Manuscript: Codex Sinaiticus (4th c.) — biblical authors — page scan from Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + Tischendorf 8th edition (bolls.life) + KJV (bible-api.com).
Original text: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription (public domain).
English translation: King James Version (1611) (public domain).
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Greek (Codex Sinaiticus transcription) / English (KJV) original and English translation, with manuscript scans.
§19.1-8 · Matthew 19:1-8
Manuscript
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Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

1και εγενετο οτε ετελεϲεν ο ιϲ τουϲ λογουϲ τουτουϲ μετηρεν απο τηϲ γαλιλαιαϲ και ηλθεν και ηλθεν ειϲ τα ορια τηϲ ιουδεαϲ περαν του ϊορδανου 2και ηκολουθηϲαν αυτω οχλοι πολλοι και εθεραπευϲεν αυτουϲ εκι : 3και προϲηλθον αυτω οι φαριϲεοι πιραζοτεϲ αυτον και λεγοντεϲ ει εξεϲτι απολυϲε την γυνεκα αυτου κατα παϲαν αιτιαν 4ὁ δε αποκριθειϲ ειπεν ουκ ανεγνωτε οτι ο ποιηϲαϲ απ αρχηϲ · αρϲεν και θηλυ εποιηϲεν αυτουϲ 5και ειπεν ενεκα τουτου καταλιψι ανοϲ τον πρα και την μρα και προϲκολληθηϲετε τη γυνε κι αυτου και εϲοτε οι δυο ειϲ ϲαρκα μιαν6ωϲτε ουκετι ειϲιν δυο αλλα μια ϲαρξ · ο ου ο θϲ ϲυνεζευξε ανοϲ μη χωριζετω 7λεγουϲιν αυτω τι ουν μωϲηϲ ενετιλατο δουνε βιβλιον αποϲταϲιου και απολυϲε : 8λεγι αυτοιϲ ο ιϲ οτι μωϋϲηϲ προϲ τη ϲκληροκαρδιαν ϋμων επετρεψε ϋμιν απολυϲαι ταϲ γυναικαϲ ϋμων απ αρχηϲ δε ου γεγονεν ουτωϲ

Compare: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869)

1Καὶ ἐγένετο ὅτε ἐτέλεσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς λόγους τούτους, μετῆρεν ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια τῆς Ἰουδαίας πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου. 2καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοί, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτοὺς ἐκεῖ. 3Καὶ προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι πειράζοντες αὐτὸν καὶ λέγοντες· εἰ ἔξεστιν ἀπολῦσαι τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ κατὰ πᾶσαν αἰτίαν; 4ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν· οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε ὅτι ὁ ποιήσας ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς ἄρσεν καὶ θῆλυ ἐποίησεν αὐτούς; 5καὶ εἶπεν· ἕνεκα τούτου καταλείψει ἄνθρωπος τὸν πατέρα καὶ τὴν μητέρα καὶ κολληθήσεται τῇ γυναικὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἔσονται οἱ δύο εἰς σάρκα μίαν. 6ὥστε οὐκέτι εἰσὶν δύο ἀλλὰ σὰρξ μία. ὃ οὖν ὁ θεὸς συνέζευξεν ἄνθρωπος μὴ χωριζέτω. 7λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· τί οὖν Μωϋσῆς ἐνετείλατο δοῦναι βιβλίον ἀποστασίου καὶ ἀπολῦσαι; 8λέγει αὐτοῖς· ὅτι Μωϋσῆς πρὸς τὴν σκληροκαρδίαν ὑμῶν ἐπέτρεψεν ὑμῖν ἀπολῦσαι τὰς γυναῖκας ὑμῶν· ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς δὲ οὐ γέγονεν οὕτως.

English · King James Version (1611)

1And it came to pass, that when Jesus had finished these sayings, he departed from Galilee, and came into the coasts of Judaea beyond Jordan; 2And great multitudes followed him; and he healed them there. 3The Pharisees also came unto him, tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife for every cause? 4And he answered and said unto them, Have ye not read, that he which made them at the beginning made them male and female, 5And said, For this cause shall a man leave father and mother, and shall cleave to his wife: and they twain shall be one flesh? 6Wherefore they are no more twain, but one flesh. What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder. 7They say unto him, Why did Moses then command to give a writing of divorcement, and to put her away? 8He saith unto them, Moses because of the hardness of your hearts suffered you to put away your wives: but from the beginning it was not so.

§19.9-16 · Matthew 19:9-16
Manuscript
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Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

9λεγω δε ϋμιν οτι οϲ αν απολυϲη τη γυνεκα αυτου μη επι πορνια και γαμηϲη αλλην μοιχατε 10λεγουϲιν οι μαθηται ουτωϲ εϲτιν η αιτια του ανου μετα τηϲ γυνεκοϲ ου ϲυμφερι γαμηϲαι ˙ 11ὁ δε ειπεν αυτοιϲ ου παντεϲ χωρουϲι τον λογο τουτον αλλ οιϲ δεδοτε 12ειϲιν ευνουχοι οιτινεϲ εκ κοιλιαϲ μρϲ εγεννηθηϲαν ουτωϲ · και ειϲιν ευνουχοι οιτινεϲ ευνουχιϲθηϲαν ϋπο τω ανων και ειϲιν ευνουχοι οιτινεϲ ευνουχιϲα εαυτουϲ δια την βαϲιλειαν των ουνων : ο δυναμενοϲ χωριν χωριτω : 13τοτε προϲηνεχθηϲαν αυτω πεδια ϊνα ταϲ χιραϲ επιθη αυτοιϲ και προϲευξητε οι δε μαθητε επετιμηϲα αυτοιϲ 14ὁ δε ιϲ ειπεν αυτοιϲ αφετε τα πεδια και μη κωλυετε αυτα ελθιν προϲ εμε των γαρ τοιουτω εϲτιν η βαϲιλια τω ουνων : 15και επιθιϲ ταϲ χιραϲ επ αυτουϲ επορευθη εκειθεν 16και ϊδου ειϲ προϲελθων αυτω ειπεν διδαϲκαλε τι αγαθον ποιηϲαϲ ζωην αιωνιον κληρονομηϲω :

Compare: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869)

9λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν ὅτι ὃς ἂν ἀπολύσῃ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ μὴ ἐπὶ πορνείᾳ καὶ γαμήσῃ ἄλλην, μοιχᾶται. 10λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ· εἰ οὕτως ἐστὶν ἡ αἰτία τοῦ ἀνθρώπου μετὰ τῆς γυναικός, οὐ συμφέρει γαμῆσαι. 11ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· οὐ πάντες χωροῦσιν τὸν λόγον τοῦτον, ἀλλ’ οἷς δέδοται. 12εἰσὶν γὰρ εὐνοῦχοι οἵτινες ἐκ κοιλίας μητρὸς ἐγεννήθησαν οὕτως, καὶ εἰσὶν εὐνοῦχοι οἵτινες εὐνουχίσθησαν ὑπὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων, καὶ εἰσὶν εὐνοῦχοι οἵτινες εὐνούχισαν ἑαυτοὺς διὰ τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν. ὁ δυνάμενος χωρεῖν χωρείτω. 13Τότε προσηνέχθησαν αὐτῷ παιδία, ἵνα τὰς χεῖρας ἐπιθῇ αὐτοῖς καὶ προσεύξηται· οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ ἐπετίμησαν αὐτοῖς. 14ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· ἄφετε τὰ παιδία καὶ μὴ κωλύετε αὐτὰ ἐλθεῖν πρός ἐμέ· τῶν γὰρ τοιούτων ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν. 15καὶ ἐπιθεὶς τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῖς ἐπορεύθη ἐκεῖθεν. 16Καὶ ἰδοὺ εἷς προσελθὼν αὐτῷ εἶπεν· διδάσκαλε, τί ἀγαθὸν ποιήσω ἵνα σχῶ ζωὴν αἰώνιον;

English · King James Version (1611)

9And I say unto you, Whosoever shall put away his wife, except it be for fornication, and shall marry another, committeth adultery: and whoso marrieth her which is put away doth commit adultery. 10His disciples say unto him, If the case of the man be so with his wife, it is not good to marry. 11But he said unto them, All men cannot receive this saying, save they to whom it is given. 12For there are some eunuchs, which were so born from their mother’s womb: and there are some eunuchs, which were made eunuchs of men: and there be eunuchs, which have made themselves eunuchs for the kingdom of heaven’s sake. He that is able to receive it, let him receive it. 13Then were there brought unto him little children, that he should put his hands on them, and pray: and the disciples rebuked them. 14But Jesus said, Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of heaven. 15And he laid his hands on them, and departed thence. 16And, behold, one came and said unto him, Good Master, what good thing shall I do, that I may have eternal life?

§19.17-24 · Matthew 19:17-24
Manuscript
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Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

17ὁ δε ειπεν αυτω τι με ερωταϲ περι του αγαθου ειϲ εϲτιν ὁ αγαθοϲ ει δε θελιϲ ειϲ την ζωην ειϲελθιν τηρηϲον ταϲ εντολαϲ : 18ποιαϲ φηϲιν : ο δε ιϲ ειπεν το ου φονευϲιϲ ου ψευδομαρτυρηϲιϲ 19τιμα τον πρα και την μρα και αγαπηϲειϲ τον πληϲιον ϲου ωϲ ϲεαυτον 20λεγι αυτω ο νεανιϲκοϲ παντα ταυτα εφυλαξα τι ετι ϋϲτερω : 21εφη αυτω ο ιϲ ει θελιϲ τελιοϲ γενεϲθε ϋπαγε πωληϲον ϲου τα ϋπαρχοντα και δοϲ πτωχοιϲ και εξειϲ θηϲαυρον εν ουνω και δευρο ακολουθι μοι 22ακουϲαϲ δε ο νεανιϲκοϲ απηλθεν λυπουμενοϲ ην γαρ εχων κτηματα πολλα ˙ 23ὁ δε ιϲ ειπεν τοιϲ μαθηταιϲ αυτου αμην λεγω ϋμιν οτι πλουϲιοϲ δυϲκολωϲ ειϲελευϲετε ειϲ την βαϲιλιαν των ουνω 24παλιν δε λεγω ϋμιν οτι ευκοπωτερον εϲτιν καμηλον δια τρηματοϲ ραφιδοϲ ειϲελθιν η πλουϲιον ειϲ τη βαϲιλιαν του θυ

Compare: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869)

17ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, τί με ἐρωτᾷς περὶ τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ; εἷς ἐστιν ὁ ἀγαθός. εἰ δὲ θέλεις εἰς τὴν ζωὴν εἰσελθεῖν, τήρησον τὰς ἐντολάς. 18ποίας; φησίν ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· τὸ οὐ φονεύσεις, οὐ μοιχεύσεις, οὐ κλέψεις, οὐ ψευδομαρτυρήσεις, 19τίμα τὸν πατέρα καὶ τὴν μητέρα, καί, ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν. 20λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ νεανίσκος· πάντα ταῦτα ἐφύλαξα· τί ἔτι ὑστερῶ; 21ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἰ θέλεις τέλειος εἶναι, ὕπαγε πώλησόν σου τὰ ὑπάρχοντα καὶ δὸς πτωχοῖς, καὶ ἕξεις θησαυρὸν ἐν οὐρανοῖς, καὶ δεῦρο ἀκολούθει μοι. 22ἀκούσας δὲ ὁ νεανίσκος ἀπῆλθεν λυπούμενος· ἦν γὰρ ἔχων κτήματα πολλά. 23Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ· ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι πλούσιος δυσκόλως εἰσελεύσεται εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν. 24πάλιν δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι εὐκοπώτερόν ἐστιν κάμηλον διὰ τρυπήματος ῥαφίδος εἰσελθεῖν ἢ πλούσιον εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν.

English · King James Version (1611)

17And he said unto him, Why callest thou me good? there is none good but one, that is, God: but if thou wilt enter into life, keep the commandments. 18He saith unto him, Which? Jesus said, Thou shalt do no murder, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, 19Honour thy father and thy mother: and, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. 20The young man saith unto him, All these things have I kept from my youth up: what lack I yet? 21Jesus said unto him, If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me. 22But when the young man heard that saying, he went away sorrowful: for he had great possessions. 23Then said Jesus unto his disciples, Verily I say unto you, That a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdom of heaven. 24And again I say unto you, It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God.

§19.25-30 · Matthew 19:25-30
Manuscript
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Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

25ακουϲαντεϲ οι μαθηται εξεπληϲϲοντο ϲφοδρα λεγοτεϲ τιϲ αρα δυνατε ϲωθηνε 26εμβλεψαϲ δε ο ιϲ ειπεν αυτοιϲ τουτο αδυνατον εϲτιν παρα δε θω δυνατα παντα 27τοτε αποκριθειϲ ο πετροϲ ειπεν αυτω ϊδου ημιϲ αφηκαμεν παντα και ηκολουθηϲαμε ϲοι τι αρα εϲται ημιν · 28ο δε ιϲ ειπεν αυτοιϲ αμην λεγω ϋμι οτι ϋμιϲ οι ακολουθηϲαντεϲ μοι εν τη παλινγενεϲια οταν καθιϲη ο υϲ του ανου επι θρονου δοξηϲ αυτου καθηϲεϲθε και αυτοι επι · ιβ · θρονουϲ κρινοντεϲ ταϲ ιβ φυλαϲ του ιηλ 29και παϲ οϲτιϲ αφηκεν αδελφουϲ η αδελφαϲ η πρα η μρα η γυναικα η τεκνα η αγρουϲ ενεκα του εμου ονοματοϲ ˙ εκατονταπλαϲιονα λημψετε και ζωην αιωνιον κληρονομηϲι 30πολλοι δε εϲοντε εϲχατοι πρωτοι και πρωτοι εϲχατοι

Compare: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869)

25ἀκούσαντες δὲ οἱ μαθηταὶ ἐξεπλήσσοντο σφόδρα λέγοντες· τίς ἄρα δύναται σωθῆναι; 26ἐμβλέψας δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· παρὰ ἀνθρώποις τοῦτο ἀδύνατόν ἐστιν, παρὰ δὲ θεῷ δυνατά πάντα. 27Τότε ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ· ἰδοὺ ἡμεῖς ἀφήκαμεν πάντα καὶ ἠκολουθήσαμέν σοι· τί ἄρα ἔσται ἡμῖν; 28ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι ὑμεῖς οἱ ἀκολουθήσαντές μοι, ἐν τῇ παλινγενεσίᾳ, ὅταν καθίσῃ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ θρόνου δόξης αὐτοῦ, καθίσεσθε καὶ αὐτοὶ ἐπὶ δώδεκα θρόνους κρίνοντες τὰς δώδεκα φυλὰς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ. 29καὶ πᾶς ὅστις ἀφῆκεν ἀδελφοὺς ἢ ἀδελφὰς ἢ πατέρα ἢ μητέρα ἢ τέκνα ἢ ἀγροὺς ἢ οἰκίας ἕνεκα τοῦ ἐμοῦ ὀνόματός, πολλαπλασίονα λήμψεται καὶ ζωὴν αἰώνιον κληρονομήσει. 30πολλοὶ δὲ ἔσονται πρῶτοι ἔσχατοι καὶ ἔσχατοι πρῶτοι.

English · King James Version (1611)

25When his disciples heard it, they were exceedingly amazed, saying, Who then can be saved? 26But Jesus beheld them, and said unto them, With men this is impossible; but with God all things are possible. 27Then answered Peter and said unto him, Behold, we have forsaken all, and followed thee; what shall we have therefore? 28And Jesus said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That ye which have followed me, in the regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, ye also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. 29And every one that hath forsaken houses, or brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or lands, for my name’s sake, shall receive an hundredfold, and shall inherit everlasting life. 30But many that are first shall be last; and the last shall be first.

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Source & Cross-References

  • Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + Tischendorf 8th edition (bolls.life) + KJV (bible-api.com) — view original
  • Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription

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