Judith, Chapter 1
Introduction
This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:
- Manuscript scan: The actual folio(s) of Codex Sinaiticus containing this chapter, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Each section links to the specific folio holding its verses.
- Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown (uncial letters, lunate sigma, nomina sacra preserved).
- English translation: King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text), public domain, retrieved verbatim from ebible.org eng-kjv USFM (KJV with Apocrypha).
How was this verified? (Provenance)
1ετουϲ δωδεκατου τηϲ βαϲιλειαϲ ναβουχοδονοϲορʼ οϲ εβαϲιλευϲεν αϲϲυριω εν νινευη τη μεγαλη πολει εν ταιϲ ημεραιϲ αρφαξαδʼ οϲ εβαϲιλευϲεν μηδων εν εκβατανοιϲ 2και ωκοδομηϲεν εκβατανα και κυ>κλω τειχη εκ λιθω λελαξευμενων > ειϲ πλατοϲ πηχω τριων και ειϲ μηκοϲ πηχεων εξʼ και ε>ποιηϲεν το ϋψοϲ του τειχουϲ πηχεων εβδομηκοντα 3και τουϲ πυργουϲ αυτηϲ κατεϲτηϲε επι ταϲ πυλαϲ αυτηϲ πηχεων εκατον · και το πλατοϲ αυτηϲ εθεμελιωϲεν ειϲ πηχειϲ εξηκοντα ˙ 4και εποιηϲεν ταϲ πυλαϲ αυτηϲ πυλαϲ διεγηγερμεναϲ ειϲ υψοϲ πηχω εξηκοντα ˙ και το πλατοϲ αυτηϲ πηχεων τεϲϲερακοτα ειϲ εξοδοντω αρματων αυτων 5και εποιηϲεν πολεμον εν ταιϲ ημεραιϲ εκειναιϲ βαϲιλευϲ ναβουχοδο>νοϲορʼ προϲ βαϲιλεα αρφαξαδʼ εν τω πεδιω τω μεγαλω τουτο εϲτιν πεδιον ραγαυ ·
1In the twelfth year of the reign of Nabuchodonosor, who reigned in Nineve, the great city; in the days of Arphaxad, which reigned over the Medes in Ecbatane, 2And built in Ecbatane walls round about of stones hewn three cubits broad and six cubits long, and made the height of the wall seventy cubits, and the breadth thereof fifty cubits: 3And set the towers thereof upon the gates of it an hundred cubits high, and the breadth thereof in the foundation threescore cubits: 4And he made the gates thereof, even gates that were raised to the height of seventy cubits, and the breadth of them was forty cubits, for the going forth of his mighty armies, and for the setting in array of his footmen: 5Even in those days king Nabuchodonosor made war with king Arphaxad in the great plain, which is the plain in the borders of Ragau.
6και ϲυνηντηϲαν ειϲ πολεμον > παντεϲ οι κατοικουτεϲ τον ευφρατη και τον τιγριν και > τον ϋδαϲπην αριαϲε βαϲιλεωϲ ελυ>μαιων · και ϲυνηχθηϲαν εθνη πολλα ειϲ παραταξιν ϋιων χεϲλαιουδα 7και απεϲτειλεν ναβουχοδονοϲορ βαϲιλευϲ αϲϲυριων επι πανταϲ τουϲ κατοικουνταϲ ιαμνιαν και επι πανταϲ τουϲ κατοικουταϲ κιλικιαν και λιβανον και πανταϲ τουϲ κατοικουνταϲ κατα προϲωπον > τηϲ παραλιαϲ 8και τοιϲ εν τοιϲ εθνεϲιν > του καρμηλου και γαλααδʼ και την ανω γαλειλαιαν και το μεγα πεδιον εϲʼ δρηλων ˙ 9και παν>ταϲ τουϲ εν ϲαμα>ρεια · και ταιϲ πολεϲιν αυτηϲ · και περαν του ϊορδανου εωϲ ειϲ ιλμ · και βατανη · και χεϲλουϲ · και καδηϲ · και τουϲ χιμαρρουϲ αιγυ>πτου · και ταφναϲ · και ραμεϲϲη · και παϲαν γην γεϲεμʼ 10εωϲ του ελθειν επι τα ορεια τηϲ αιθιοπιαϲ ·
6And there came unto him all they that dwelt in the hill country, and all that dwelt by Euphrates, and Tigris and Hydaspes, and the plain of Arioch the king of the Elymeans, and very many nations of the sons of Chelod, assembled themselves to the battle. 7Then Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians sent unto all that dwelt in Persia, and to all that dwelt westward, and to those that dwelt in Cilicia, and Damascus, and Libanus, and Antilibanus, and to all that dwelt upon the sea coast, 8And to those among the nations that were of Carmel, and Galaad, and the higher Galilee, and the great plain of Esdrelom, 9And to all that were in Samaria and the cities thereof, and beyond Jordan unto Jerusalem, and Betane, and Chelus, and Kades, and the river of Egypt, and Taphnes, and Ramesse, and all the land of Gesem, 10Until ye come beyond Tanis and Memphis, and to all the inhabitants of Egypt, until ye come to the borders of Ethiopia.
11και εφαυλιϲαν παντεϲ οι κατοικουντεϲ την γη παϲαν το ρημα ναβουχοδονοϲορ > βαϲιλεωϲ αϲϲυριω και ου ϲυνηλθοϲα αυτω ειϲ τον πολεμον · οτι ουκ εφοβηθηϲαν αυτον > αλλ ην εναντιον αυτων ωϲ ανηρʼ ειϲ και απεϲτρεψα τουϲ αγγελουϲ αυτου κενουϲ εν ατιμια προϲωπων > αυτων · 12και εθυμωθη ναβουχοδονοϲορʼ επι παϲαν τη γην ταυτην ϲφοδρα · και ωμοϲεν κατα του θρονου · και κατα τηϲ βαϲιλειαϲ αυτου ει μη εκδικηϲει παντα τα ορια τηϲ κιλικιαϲ και δαμαϲκου και ανελειν εν τη ρομφαια αυτου και παταϲ τουϲ κατοικουταϲ εν γη μωαβ · κ(αι) τουϲ ϋιουϲ αμμω και παϲαν την ϊουδαιαν και πανταϲ τουϲ εν αιγυπτω εωϲ ελθειν επι τα ορια των δυο θαλαϲϲων · 13και παρεταξατο εν τη δυναμει αυτου προϲ αρφαξαδʼ τον βαϲιλεα εν τω ετει τω ε>πτακαιδεκατω · και εκραταιωθη εν τω πολεμω > αυτου ˙ και ανετρεψεν παϲαν δυναμιν αρφαξαδʼ και παϲαν την ϊππο αυτου και τα χρηματα αυτου · 14και εκυριευϲεν των πολεων αυτου · και αφικετο εωϲ εκβατανων · και εκρατηϲεν των πυργων και επρονομευϲεν ταϲ πλατειαϲ αυτηϲ · και το κοϲμον αυτηϲ εθηκεν ειϲ ονειδοϲ αυτηϲ · 15και ελαβεν τον αρφαξαδʼ εν τοιϲ ορεϲιν ραγαυ · και κατηκοντιϲεν αυτο εν ταιϲ ϲιβυναιϲ > αυτου · και εξωλεθρευϲεν αυτον εωϲ τηϲ ημεραϲ > ταυτηϲ ·
11But all the inhabitants of the land made light of the commandment of Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians, neither went they with him to the battle; for they were not afraid of him: yea, he was before them as one man, and they sent away his ambassadors from them without effect, and with disgrace. 12Therefore Nabuchodonosor was very angry with all this country, and sware by his throne and kingdom, that he would surely be avenged upon all those coasts of Cilicia, and Damascus, and Syria, and that he would slay with the sword all the inhabitants of the land of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and all Judea, and all that were in Egypt, till ye come to the borders of the two seas. 13Then he marched in battle array with his power against king Arphaxad in the seventeenth year, and he prevailed in his battle: for he overthrew all the power of Arphaxad, and all his horsemen, and all his chariots, 14And became lord of his cities, and came unto Ecbatane, and took the towers, and spoiled the streets thereof, and turned the beauty thereof into shame. 15He took also Arphaxad in the mountains of Ragau, and smote him through with his darts, and destroyed him utterly that day.
16και ανε>ϲτρεψεν μετ αυτω αυτοϲ και παϲ ο ϲυμικτοϲ αυτου πληθοϲ ανδρων πολεμιϲτων πολυ ϲφοδρα · και ην εκει ραθυμων · και ευω>χουμενοϲ αυτοϲ και η δυναμιϲ αυτου εφ ημεραϲ εκατον εικοϲι
16So he returned afterward to Nineve, both he and all his company of sundry nations being a very great multitude of men of war, and there he took his ease, and banqueted, both he and his army, an hundred and twenty days.
Cite
Source & Cross-References
- Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text) — view original
- Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription
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