Psalm 53 (Septuagint) = Psalm 54 (KJV)
Introduction
This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library, with the manuscript text drawn directly from the same source as the scan:
- Manuscript scan: The actual folio of Codex Sinaiticus containing this passage, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Library folio reference: 101.
- Original text: The verbatim transcription of the Sinaiticus manuscript from the Codex Sinaiticus Project, preserving uncial forms, lunate sigma, nomina sacra (e.g. ⟨θϲ⟩ = θεός), and scribal marks. Nomina sacra are shown in angle brackets to indicate the manuscript's sacred-name abbreviations.
- English translation: The King James Version (1611), retrieved verbatim from the public-domain bible-api.com endpoint.
Numbering: Codex Sinaiticus follows the Septuagint Psalter, in which this is Psalm 53. In the Hebrew and King James numbering the same psalm is Psalm 54. Greek verse numbers follow the Septuagint, which counts the superscription as verses 1 and 2; English verse numbers follow the KJV, so they run 2 behind the Greek. The Greek and English in each section are the same words of the same psalm.
How was this verified? (Provenance)
1ειϲ το τελοϲ εν υμνοιϲ ϲυνεϲεωϲ τω δαυειδʼ 2εν τω ελθειν τουϲ ζειφαιουϲ και ειπειν τω ϲαουλ ουκ ιδου δαυειδ κεκρυπται παρ ημιν 3ο θϲ εν τω ονοματι ϲου ϲωϲον με και εν τη δυναμει ϲου κρεινον με 4ο θϲ ειϲακουϲον τηϲ προϲευχηϲ μου ενωτιϲαι τα ρηματα του ϲτοματοϲ μου 5οτι αλλοτριοι επανεϲτηϲαν επ εμε και κραταιοι εζητηϲαν την ψυχην μου ου προεθεντο τον θν ενωπιον αυτω διαψαλμα
1Save me, O God, by thy name, and judge me by thy strength. 2Hear my prayer, O God; give ear to the words of my mouth. 3For strangers are risen up against me, and oppressors seek after my soul: they have not set God before them. Selah.
6ϊδου γαρ ο θϲ βοηθει μοι και ο κϲ αντιλημπτωρ τηϲ ψυχηϲ μου 7αποϲτρεψει τα κακα τοιϲ εχθροιϲ μου εν τη αληθεια ϲου εξολεθρευϲον αυτουϲ 8εκουϲιωϲ θυϲω ϲοι εξομολογηϲομαι τω ονοματι ϲου κε οτι αγαθον 9οτι εκ παϲηϲ θλιψεωϲ ερρυϲω με και εν τοιϲ εχθροιϲ μου επειδεν ο οφθαλμοϲ μου
4Behold, God is mine helper: the Lord is with them that uphold my soul. 5He shall reward evil unto mine enemies: cut them off in thy truth. 6I will freely sacrifice unto thee: I will praise thy name, O LORD; for it is good. 7For he hath delivered me out of all trouble: and mine eye hath seen his desire upon mine enemies.
Cite
Source & Cross-References
- Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + KJV (bible-api.com) — view original
- Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription
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