Sirach (Ecclesiasticus), Chapter 4
Introduction
This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:
- Manuscript scan: The actual folio(s) of Codex Sinaiticus containing this chapter, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Each section links to the specific folio holding its verses.
- Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown (uncial letters, lunate sigma, nomina sacra preserved).
- English translation: King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text), public domain, retrieved verbatim from ebible.org eng-kjv USFM (KJV with Apocrypha).
Numbering: Verse numbering of Sirach differs between the Greek manuscripts, Rahlfs, and the KJV in many chapters. Compare by content rather than by number.
How was this verified? (Provenance)
1τεκνον την ζωην του πτωχου . μη αποϲτερηϲηϲ και μη παρελκυϲηϲ οφθαλμουϲ . επιδεειϲ 2ψυχην πινωϲαν · μη λυπηϲηϲ · και μη παροργιϲηϲ ανδρα · εν απορια αυτου . 3καρδιαν παρωργιϲμενην · μη προϲταραξηϲ και μη παρελκυϲηϲ δοϲιν · προϲδεομενου · 4ϊκετην θλιβομενον · μη απαναινου και μη αποϲτρεψηϲ το προϲωπον ϲου · απο πτωχου · 5απο προϲδεομενου · μη αποϲτρεψηϲ οφθαλμον · και μη δωϲ τοπον ανω . καταραϲαϲθε ϲε · 6καταρωμενου γαρ ϲε · εν πικρια ψυχηϲ αυτου · τηϲ δεηϲεωϲ αυτου ειϲακουϲεται · ο ποιηϲαϲ αυτον · 7προϲφιλη ϲυναγωγη . ϲεαυτον ποιει · και μεγιϲτανει · ταπινου την κε φαλην ϲου 8κλινον πτωχω · το ουϲ ϲου ˙ και αποκριθητι αυτω ειρηνικα · εν πραϋτητι
1My son, defraud not the poor of his living, and make not the needy eyes to wait long. 2Make not an hungry soul sorrowful; neither provoke a man in his distress. 3Add not more trouble to an heart that is vexed; and defer not to give to him that is in need. 4Reject not the supplication of the afflicted; neither turn away thy face from a poor man. 5Turn not away thine eye from the needy, and give him none occasion to curse thee: 6For if he curse thee in the bitterness of his soul, his prayer shall be heard of him that made him. 7Get thyself the love of the congregation, and bow thy head to a great man. 8Let it not grieve thee to bow down thine ear to the poor, and give him a friendly answer with meekness.
9εξελου αδικουμενον · εκ χιροϲ αδικουντοϲ ˙ και μη ολιγοψυχηϲηϲ · εν τω κρινεϲθαι ϲε 10γεινου ορφανοιϲ · ωϲ πηρ ˙ και αντι ανδροϲ · τη μρι αυτων · και εϲη · ωϲ ϋϊοϲ ϋψιϲτου ˙ και αγαπηϲει ϲε μαλλον · η μηρ ϲου · 11η ϲοφια · ϋϊουϲ αυτηϲ ανυψωϲεν · και επιλαμβανεται · των ζητουντων αυτην · 12ο αγαπων αυτην · αγαπα ζωην · και οι ορθριζοντεϲ προϲ αυτην . εμπληϲθηϲονται ευφροϲυνηϲ · 13ο κρατων αυτηϲ · κληρονομηϲει δοξαν · και οῦ ειϲπορευεται · ευλογει κϲ · 14οι λατρευοντεϲ αυτη · λιτουργηϲουϲιν αγιω · και τουϲ αγαπωνταϲ αυτην · αγαπα κϲ · 15ο ειϲακουων αυτηϲ · κρινει εθνη · και ο προϲεχων αυτη · καταϲκηνωϲει πεποιθωϲ ˙ 16εαν εμπιϲτευϲη · κατακληρονομηϲει αυτην και εν καταϲχεϲει · εϲονται αι γενεαι αυτηϲ
9Deliver him that suffereth wrong from the hand of the oppressor; and be not fainthearted when thou sittest in judgment. 10Be as a father unto the fatherless, and instead of an husband unto their mother: so shalt thou be as the son of the most High, and he shall love thee more than thy mother doth. 11Wisdom exalteth her children, and layeth hold of them that seek her. 12He that loveth her loveth life; and they that seek to her early shall be filled with joy. 13He that holdeth her fast shall inherit glory; and wheresoever she entereth, the Lord will bless. 14They that serve her shall minister to the Holy One: and them that love her the Lord doth love. 15Whoso giveth ear unto her shall judge the nations: and he that attendeth unto her shall dwell securely. 16If a man commit himself unto her, he shall inherit her; and his generation shall hold her in possession.
17οτι διεϲτραμμενωϲ · πορευεται μετ αυτου εν πρωτοιϲ · φοβον και διλιαν · επαξει επ αυτον και βαϲανιζει αυτον · εν παιδια αυτηϲ εωϲ ου εμπιϲτευϲη · τη ψυχη αυτου · και πιραϲειϲ αυτον . εν τοιϲ δικαιωμαϲιν αυτηϲ · 18και παλιν επανηξει · κατ ευθιαν προϲ αυτον · και ευφρανει αυτον ˙ και αποκαλυψει αυτω · τα κρυπτα αυτηϲ · 19εαν αποπλανηθη . ενκαταλιψει αυτον ˙ και παραδωϲει αυτον · ειϲ χιραϲ πτωϲεωϲ αυτου · 20ϲυντηρηϲον καιρον · και φυλαξαι απο πονηρου · και περι τηϲ ψυχηϲ ϲου · μη αιϲχυνθηϲ ˙ 21εϲτιν γαρ αιϲχυνη · επαγουϲα αμαρτιαν ˙ και εϲτιν αιϲχυνη · δοξα και χαριϲ ˙ 22μη λαβηϲ προϲωπον · κατα τηϲ ψυχηϲ ϲου ˙ και μη εντραπηϲ · ειϲ πτωϲιν ϲου ˙ 23μη κωλυϲηϲ λογον . εν καιρω ϲωτηριαϲ ˙ 24εν γαρ λογω · γνωϲθηϲεται ϲοφια ˙ και παιδια · εν ρηματι γλωϲϲωδουϲ ·
17For at the first she will walk with him by crooked ways, and bring fear and dread upon him, and torment him with her discipline, until she may trust his soul, and try him by her laws. 18Then will she return the straight way unto him, and comfort him, and shew him her secrets. 19But if he go wrong, she will forsake him, and give him over to his own ruin. 20Observe the opportunity, and beware of evil; and be not ashamed when it concerneth thy soul. 21For there is a shame that bringeth sin; and there is a shame which is glory and grace. 22Accept no person against thy soul, and let not the reverence of any man cause thee to fall. 23And refrain not to speak, when there is occasion to do good, and hide not thy wisdom in her beauty. 24For by speech wisdom shall be known: and learning by the word of the tongue.
25μη αντιλεγε τη αληθια · και περι τηϲ παιδευϲιαϲ ϲου . εντραπηθι ˙ 26μη αιϲχυνθηϲ · ομολογηϲαι · εφ αμαρτιαιϲ ϲου ˙ και μη βιαζου · ρουν ποταμου ˙ 27και μη ϋποϲτρωϲηϲ ανω μωρω · ϲεαυτον · και μη λαβηϲ · προϲωπον δυναϲτου ˙ 28εωϲ θανατου · αγωνιϲαι περι τηϲ αληθιαϲ · και κϲ ο θϲ · πολεμηϲει ϋπερ ϲου ˙ 29μη γεινου ταχυϲ εν ακροαϲει ϲου · και νωθροϲ και παρειμενοϲ · εν τοιϲ εργοιϲ ϲου ˙ 30μη ϊϲθι ωϲ λεων · εν τη οικια ϲου ˙ και φανταϲιοκοπων . εν τοιϲ οικεταιϲ ϲου ˙ 31και φ μη εϲτω η χειρ ϲου · εκτεταμενη ειϲ το λαβειν ˙ και εν τω αποδιδοναι · ϲυνεϲταλμενη ·
25In no wise speak against the truth; but be abashed of the error of thine ignorance. 26Be not ashamed to confess thy sins; and force not the course of the river. 27Make not thyself an underling to a foolish man; neither accept the person of the mighty. 28Strive for the truth unto death, and the Lord shall fight for thee. 29Be not hasty in thy tongue, and in thy deeds slack and remiss. 30Be not as a lion in thy house, nor frantick among thy servants. 31Let not thine hand be stretched out to receive, and shut when thou shouldest repay.
Cite
Source & Cross-References
- Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text) — view original
- Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription
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