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1 Maccabees, Chapter 16

1 Maccabees, Chapter 16
Codex Sinaiticus (4th c.) — biblical authors,
Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text) · Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription

Introduction

This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:

  1. Manuscript scan: The actual folio(s) of Codex Sinaiticus containing this chapter, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Each section links to the specific folio holding its verses.
  2. Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown (uncial letters, lunate sigma, nomina sacra preserved).
  3. English translation: King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text), public domain, retrieved verbatim from ebible.org eng-kjv USFM (KJV with Apocrypha).
How was this verified? (Provenance)
Manuscript: Codex Sinaiticus (4th c.) — biblical authors — page scan from Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text).
Original text: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription (public domain).
English translation: King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text) (public domain).
Verify: The scan image is the physical evidence. The original-language text is verifiable against the scan. The English translation is checkable against the original. Click any Greek, Hebrew, or Latin word for morphological analysis.
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Greek (Codex Sinaiticus) / English (King James Version Apocrypha) original and English translation, with manuscript scans.
§16.1-8 · 1 Maccabees 16:1-8
Manuscript
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Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

1και ανεβη ϊωαννηϲ εκ γαζαρω και απηγγιλεν ϲιμωνι τω αδελφω αυτου α ϲυνετελεϲεν δεβαιοϲ 2και εκαλεϲεν ϲιμων τουϲ δυο υϊουϲ αυτου τουϲ πρεϲβυτερουϲ ιουδα και ϊωαννην κ(αι) ειπεν αυτοιϲ · εγω και οι αδελφοι μ(ου) και ο οικοϲ του πρϲ μου επολεμηϲαμεν τουϲ πολεμιουϲ ϊϲλʼ · απο νεοτητοϲ εωϲ τηϲ ϲημερον ημεραϲ και ευοδωθη εν ταιϲ χερϲιν ημω ρυϲαϲθαι τον ιϲλ πλεονακιϲ · 3νυνει δε γεγηρακα και ϋμειϲ δε εν τω ελεει ϊκανοι εϲτε εν τοιϲ ετεϲιν γινεϲθε αντ εμου και του αδελφου μου και εξελθοντεϲ ϋπερ του εθνουϲ ημων η δε εκ του ουνου βοηθεια εϲτω μεθ υ̇μων 4και επελεξε εκ τηϲ χωραϲ εικοϲι χιλιαδαϲ ανδρω πολεμιϲτων και ϊππειϲ και επορευθηϲαν επι τον κεδεβαιον και εκοιμηθηϲαν εν μωδιν 5και αναϲταντεϲ το πρωϊ επορευθηϲαν ειϲ το πεδιον και ϊδου δυναμειϲ πολλη ειϲ ϲυναντηϲιν αυτοιϲ βαϲιλικη πεζικη και ϊππειϲ κ(αι) χιμαρρουϲ ην ανα μεϲον αυτων 6και παρενεβαλε κατα προϲωπον αυτω αυτοϲ και ο λαοϲ αυτου και ιδεν τον λαον διλουμενον διαπεραϲε τον χιμαρρουν και διεπεραϲεν πρωτοϲ κ(αι) ειδον αυτον οι αδρεϲ και διεπεραϲα καθοπιϲθεν αυτω 7και διειλεν τον λαον και τουϲ ιππιϲ εν μεϲω των πεζων ην δε ϊπποϲ των ϋπεναντιω πολλη ϲφοδρα 8κ(αι) εϲαλπιϲαν ταιϲ ϲαλπιγξιν και ετροπωθηϲαν δαιβεοϲ κ(αι) η παρεμβολη αυτου και επεϲον εξ αυτων τραυματιαι πολλοι οι δε καταλιφθεντεϲ εφυγον ειϲ το οχυρωμα

English · King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text)

1Then came up John from Gazera, and told Simon his father what Cendebeus had done. 2Wherefore Simon called his two eldest sons, Judas and John, and said unto them, I, and my brethren, and my father’s house, have ever from my youth unto this day fought against the enemies of Israel; and things have prospered so well in our hands, that we have delivered Israel oftentimes. 3But now I am old, and ye, by God’s mercy, are of a sufficient age: be ye instead of me and my brother, and go and fight for our nation, and the help from heaven be with you. 4So he chose out of the country twenty thousand men of war with horsemen, who went out against Cendebeus, and rested that night at Modin. 5And when as they rose in the morning, and went into the plain, behold, a mighty great host both of footmen and horsemen came against them: howbeit there was a water brook betwixt them. 6So he and his people pitched over against them: and when he saw that the people were afraid to go over the water brook, he went first over himself, and then the men seeing him passed through after him. 7That done, he divided his men, and set the horsemen in the midst of the footmen: for the enemies’ horsemen were very many. 8Then sounded they with the holy trumpets: whereupon Cendebeus and his host were put to flight, so that many of them were slain, and the remnant gat them to the strong hold.

§16.9-16 · 1 Maccabees 16:9-16
Manuscript
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Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

9τοτε ετραυματιϲθη ιουδαϲ ο αδελφοϲ ϊωαννου ϊωαννηϲ δε κατεδιωξεν αυτουϲ εωϲ ηλθεν ειϲ κεδρων ην ωκοδομηϲεν 10και εφυγο ειϲ τουϲ πυργουϲ τουϲ εν τοιϲ αγροιϲ αζωτου και ενεπυριϲεν αυτην εν πυρι και επεϲο εξ αυτων ειϲ ανδραϲ διϲχιλιουϲ και απεϲτρεψεν ειϲ την ϊουδαιαν μετα ειρηνηϲ 11και πτολεμαιοϲ ο του αβουβου · ην καθεϲταμενοϲ ϲτρατηγοϲ ειϲ το πεδιον ιερειχω κ(αι) εϲχεν αργυριον και χρυϲιον πολυ · 12ην γαρ γαμβροϲ του αρχϊερεωϲ 13κ(αι) ϋψωθη η καρδια αυτου και εβουληθη κατακρατηϲαι τηϲ χωραϲ κ(αι) εβουλευετο δολω κατα ϲιμωνοϲ και των ϋϊων αυτου αραι αυτουϲ 14ϲιμων δε ην εφοδευων ταϲ πολιϲ ταϲ εν τη χωρα κ(αι) φροντιζων τα τηϲ επιμελιαϲ αυτων και κατεβη ειϲ ϊερειχω αυτοϲ και ματταθιαϲ και ιουδαϲ αδελφοϲ αυτου · ετουϲ ε ζ και ο και ρ εν μηνι αιου ουτοϲ ο μην ϲαββατʼ 15και υπεδεξατο αυτουϲ ο του αβουβου · ειϲ το οχυρωματιον . ειϲ το καλουμενον δωκʼ μετα δολου ο ωκοδομηϲεν κ(αι) εποιηϲεν αυτοιϲ ποτον μεγαν και ενεκρυψεν εκει αδραϲ 16και οτε εμεθυϲθη ϲιμων και οι υϊοι αυτου εξανεϲτη πτολεμαιοϲ και οι παρ αυτου κ(αι) ελαβον τα οπλα αυτων και επιϲηλθον τω ϲιμωνι ειϲ το ϲυμποϲιον κ(αι) απεκτινον αυτο και τουϲ δυο υ̇ϊουϲ αυτου και τινα τω πεδαριων αυτου

English · King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text)

9At that time was Judas John’s brother wounded; but John still followed after them, until he came to Cedron, which Cendebeus had built. 10So they fled even unto the towers in the fields of Azotus; wherefore he burned it with fire: so that there were slain of them about two thousand men. Afterward he returned into the land of Judea in peace. 11Moreover in the plain of Jericho was Ptolemeus the son of Abubus made captain, and he had abundance of silver and gold: 12For he was the high priest’s son in law. 13Wherefore his heart being lifted up, he thought to get the country to himself, and thereupon consulted deceitfully against Simon and his sons to destroy them. 14Now Simon was visiting the cities that were in the country, and taking care for the good ordering of them; at which time he came down himself to Jericho with his sons, Mattathias and Judas, in the hundred threescore and seventeenth year, in the eleventh month, called Sabat: 15Where the son of Abubus receiving them deceitfully into a little hold, called Docus, which he had built, made them a great banquet: howbeit he had hid men there. 16So when Simon and his sons had drunk largely, Ptolemee and his men rose up, and took their weapons, and came upon Simon into the banqueting place, and slew him, and his two sons, and certain of his servants.

§16.17-24 · 1 Maccabees 16:17-24
Manuscript
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Greek · Codex Sinaiticus transcription

17κ(αι) εποιηϲεν αθεϲιαν μεγαλην και απεδωκεν κακα ατι αγαθων . 18και εγραψεν ταυτα πτολεμαιοϲ και απεϲτιλεν ταυτα οπωϲ τω βαϲιλει δυναμιϲ ειϲ βοηθιαν και παραδω ταϲ πολειϲ αυτω και την χωραν 19και απεϲτιλεν ετερουϲ ειϲ γαζαραν αραι τον ϊωαννην και τοιϲ χιλιαρχοιϲ απεϲτιλεν επιϲτολαϲ παραγενεϲθαι προϲ αυτον οπωϲ δω αυτοιϲ αργυριον και δοματα 20και ετερουϲ απεϲτιλεν καταλαβεϲθαι τη ϊηλμʼ και το οροϲ του ιερου 21και προδραμων τιϲ απηγγειλεν ιωαννει ειϲ γαζαρα οτι απωλετο ο πατηρ αυτου και οι αδελφοι αυτου και οτι απεϲταλκεν και ϲε αποκτιναι 22και ακουϲαϲ εξεϲτη ϲφοδρα και ϲυνελαβεν τουϲ αδραϲ τουϲ ελθονταϲ απολεϲαι αυτον κ(αι) απεκτινεν αυτουϲ · επεγνω γαρ οτι εζητουν αυτον απολεϲαι 23και τα λοιπα τω λογων ιωαννου και των πολεμω αυτου και των ανδραγαθιων αυτου ω ηνδραγαθηϲεν κ(αι) τηϲ οικοδομηϲ τω τιχων ων οικοδομηϲεν και των πραξεων αυτου 24ιδου ταυτα γεγραπται επι βιβλιω ημερων αρχϊερωϲυνηϲ αυτου αφ ου εγενηθη αρχϊερευϲ μετα τον πρα αυτου :

English · King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text)

17In which doing he committed a great treachery, and recompensed evil for good. 18Then Ptolemee wrote these things, and sent to the king, that he should send him an host to aid him, and he would deliver him the country and cities. 19He sent others also to Gazera to kill John: and unto the tribunes he sent letters to come unto him, that he might give them silver, and gold, and rewards. 20And others he sent to take Jerusalem, and the mountain of the temple. 21Now one had run afore to Gazera and told John that his father and brethren were slain, and, quoth he, Ptolemee hath sent to slay thee also. 22Hereof when he heard, he was sore astonished: so he laid hands on them that were come to destroy him, and slew them; for he knew that they sought to make him away. 23As concerning the rest of the acts of John, and his wars, and worthy deeds which he did, and the building of the walls which he made, and his doings, 24Behold, these are written in the chronicles of his priesthood, from the time he was made high priest after his father.

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Source & Cross-References

  • Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text) — view original
  • Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription

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