Sirach (Ecclesiasticus), Chapter 20
Introduction
This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:
- Manuscript scan: The actual folio(s) of Codex Sinaiticus containing this chapter, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Each section links to the specific folio holding its verses.
- Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown (uncial letters, lunate sigma, nomina sacra preserved).
- English translation: King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text), public domain, retrieved verbatim from ebible.org eng-kjv USFM (KJV with Apocrypha).
Numbering: Verse numbering of Sirach differs between the Greek manuscripts, Rahlfs, and the KJV in many chapters. Compare by content rather than by number.
Numbering: English verse 32 has no Greek under that number in the codex as transcribed. Compare by content.
How was this verified? (Provenance)
1εϲτιν ελεγχοϲ · οϲ ουκ εϲτιν ωραιοϲ · και εϲτιν ϲιωπων . και αυτοϲ φρονιμοϲ ˙ 2ωϲ καλον ελεγξαι . η θυμουϲθαι ˙ 3και ο ανθομολογουμενοϲ · απο ελαττωϲεωϲ κωλυθηϲεται ˙ 4επιθυμια ευνουχου · αποπαρθενωϲαι νεανιδα ˙ ουτωϲ ο ποιων βια κριματα ˙ 5εϲτιν ϲιωπων · ευριϲκομενοϲ ϲοφοϲ · και εϲτιν μιϲητοϲ · απο πολληϲ λαλιαϲ ˙ 6εϲτιν ϲιωπων . ου γαρ εχει αποκριϲιν ˙ εϲτιν ϲιωπων . ειδωϲ καιρον · 7ανοϲ ϲοφοϲ · ϲιωπηϲει εωϲ καιρου · ο δε λαπιϲτηϲ και αφρων · υπερβηϲεται καιρω 8ο πλεοναζων λογω . βδελυχθηϲεται ˙ και ο ενεξουϲιαζομενοϲ · μειϲηθηϲεται ˙
1There is a reproof that is not comely: again, some man holdeth his tongue, and he is wise. 2It is much better to reprove, than to be angry secretly: and he that confesseth his fault shall be preserved from hurt. 3How good is it, when thou art reproved, to shew repentance! for so shalt thou escape wilful sin. 4As is the lust of an eunuch to deflower a virgin; so is he that executeth judgment with violence. 5There is one that keepeth silence, and is found wise: and another by much babbling becometh hateful. 6Some man holdeth his tongue, because he hath not to answer: and some keepeth silence, knowing his time. 7A wise man will hold his tongue till he see opportunity: but a babbler and a fool will regard no time. 8He that useth many words shall be abhorred; and he that taketh to himself authority therein shall be hated.
9εϲτιν ευοδια · εν κακοιϲ ανδρι ˙ και εϲτιν ευρεμα ˙ ειϲ ελαττωϲιν ˙ 10εϲτιν δοϲιϲ · η ου λυϲιτεληϲει ϲοι ˙ και εϲτιν δοϲιϲ · ηϲ το ανταποδομα διπλουν · 11εϲτιν ελαττωϲιϲ · ενεκεν δοξηϲ ˙ και εϲτιν . οϲ απο ταπινωϲεωϲ · ηρεν κεφαλην ˙ 12εϲτιν αγοραζων πολλα · ολιγου ˙ και αποτιννυων αυτα · επταπλαϲια ˙ 13ο ϲοφοϲ εν λογοιϲ · εαυτον προϲφιλη ποιηϲει · χαριτεϲ δε μωρων . εκχυθηϲονται · 14δοϲιϲ αφρονοϲ · ου λυϲιτεληϲει ϲοι · οι γαρ οφθαλμοι αυτου · ανθ ενοϲ πολλοι · 15ολιγα δωϲει · και πολλα ονιδιϲει ˙ και ανοιξει το ϲτομα αυτου · ωϲ κηρυξ ˙ ϲημερον δανιει · και αυριον απαιτηϲει ˙ μιϲητοϲ ανοϲ · ο τοιουτοϲ ˙ 16μωροϲ ερει · ουχ υπαρχει μοι φιλοϲ ˙ και ουκ εϲτιν χαριϲ · τοιϲ αγαθοιϲ αυτου ˙
9There is a sinner that hath good success in evil things; and there is a gain that turneth to loss. 10There is a gift that shall not profit thee; and there is a gift whose recompence is double. 11There is an abasement because of glory; and there is that lifteth up his head from a low estate. 12There is that buyeth much for a little, and repayeth it sevenfold. 13A wise man by his words maketh him beloved: but the graces of fools shall be poured out. 14The gift of a fool shall do thee no good when thou hast it; neither yet of the envious for his necessity: for he looketh to receive many things for one. 15He giveth little, and upbraideth much; he openeth his mouth like a crier; to day he lendeth, and to morrow will he ask it again: such an one is to be hated of God and man. 16The fool saith, I have no friends, I have no thank for all my good deeds, and they that eat my bread speak evil of me.
17οι εϲθοντεϲ τον αρτον μου · φαυλοι γλωϲϲηϲ ˙ ποϲακιϲ και οϲοι · καταγελαϲονται αυτου 18ολιϲθημα απο εδαφουϲ μαλλον · η απο γλωϲϲηϲ ˙ ουτωϲ πτωϲιϲ κακων · κατα ϲπουδην ηξει ˙ 19ανοϲ αχαριϲ · μυθοϲ ακαιροϲ · εν ϲτοματι απαιδευτου · ενδελεχιϲθηϲεται 20απο ϲτοματοϲ μωρου · αποδοκιμαϲθηϲεται παραβολη ˙ ου γαρ μη ειπη αυτην . εν καιρω αυτηϲ · 21εϲτιν κωλυομενοϲ αμαρτανιν . απο ενδειαϲ ˙ και εν τη αναπαυϲει αυτου . ου κατανυγηϲεται ˙ 22εϲτιν απολλυων την ψυχην αυτου · δι αιϲχυνην και απο αφρονοϲ προϲωπου · απολει αυτην · 23εϲτιν χαριν αιϲχυνηϲ · επαγγελλομενοϲ φιλω και εκτηϲατο αυτον εχθρον δωρεαν ˙ 24μωμοϲ πονηροϲ εν ανω . ψευδοϲ εν ϲτοματι απαιδευτων . ενδελεχιϲθηϲεται ˙
17How oft, and of how many shall he be laughed to scorn! for he knoweth not aright what it is to have; and it is all one unto him as if he had it not. 18To slip upon a pavement is better than to slip with the tongue: so the fall of the wicked shall come speedily. 19An unseasonable tale will always be in the mouth of the unwise. 20A wise sentence shall be rejected when it cometh out of a fool’s mouth; for he will not speak it in due season. 21There is that is hindered from sinning through want: and when he taketh rest, he shall not be troubled. 22There is that destroyeth his own soul through bashfulness, and by accepting of persons overthroweth himself. 23There is that for bashfulness promiseth to his friend, and maketh him his enemy for nothing. 24A lie is a foul blot in a man, yet it is continually in the mouth of the untaught.
25αιρετον κλεπτηϲ · η ο ενδελεχιζων ψευδει ˙ αμφοτεροι δε · απωλιαν κληρονομηϲουϲιν · 26ηθοϲ ανου ψευδουϲ · ατιμια ˙ και η αιϲχυνη αυτου · μετ αυτου ενδελεχωϲ ˙ λογοι παραβολων 27ο ϲοφοϲ εν λογοιϲ · προαξει εαυτον ˙ και ανοϲ φρονιμοϲ · αρεϲκει μεγιϲταϲιν ˙ 28ο εργαζομενοϲ γην · ανϋψωϲει θιμωνιαν αυτου · και ο αρεϲκων μεγιϲταϲιν . εξιλαϲεται αδικιαν · 29ξενια και δωρα · αποτυφλοι οφθαλμουϲ ϲοφων · και ωϲ φειμοϲ εν ϲτοματι · αποτρεπει ελεγμουϲ ˙ 30ϲοφια κεκρυμμενη · και θηϲαυροϲ αφανηϲ ˙ τιϲ ωφελια εν αμφοτεροιϲ · 31κριττων ανοϲ · αποκρυπτων την μωριαν αυτου η ανοϲ αποκαλυπτων . την ϲοφιαν αυτου ·
25A thief is better than a man that is accustomed to lie: but they both shall have destruction to heritage. 26The disposition of a liar is dishonourable, and his shame is ever with him. 27A wise man shall promote himself to honour with his words: and he that hath understanding will please great men. 28He that tilleth his land shall increase his heap: and he that pleaseth great men shall get pardon for iniquity. 29Presents and gifts blind the eyes of the wise, and stop up his mouth that he cannot reprove. 30Wisdom that is hid, and treasure that is hoarded up, what profit is in them both? 31Better is he that hideth his folly than a man that hideth his wisdom. 32Necessary patience in seeking the Lord is better than he that leadeth his life without a guide.
Cite
Source & Cross-References
- Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text) — view original
- Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription
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