Wisdom of Solomon, Chapter 16
Introduction
This entry meets the strict three-criteria standard of the Theosis Library:
- Manuscript scan: The actual folio(s) of Codex Sinaiticus containing this chapter, from the Codex Sinaiticus Project (codexsinaiticus.org). Each section links to the specific folio holding its verses.
- Original text: The Codex Sinaiticus Project's verbatim transcription of the folio shown (uncial letters, lunate sigma, nomina sacra preserved).
- English translation: King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text), public domain, retrieved verbatim from ebible.org eng-kjv USFM (KJV with Apocrypha).
How was this verified? (Provenance)
1δια τουτο · δι ομοιων εκολαϲθηϲαν αξιωϲ και δια πληθουϲ κνωδαλων · εβαϲανιϲθηϲαν 2ανθ ηϲ κολαϲεωϲ · ευηργετηϲεν τον λαον ϲου · ειϲ επιθυμιαν ορεξεωϲ · ξενην γευϲεωϲ · τροφην ητοιμαϲαϲ ορτυγομητραν 3ϊνα εκεινοι μεν επιθυμουντεϲ τροφηϲ · δια την χθειϲαν · των επαπεϲταλμενω και την αναγκαιαν ορεξιν αποϲτρεφωνται · ουτοι δε επ ολιγον . ενδεειϲ γενομενοι και ξενηϲ · μεταϲχωϲιν γευϲεωϲ 4εδει γαρ . εκεινοιϲ μεν · απαραιτητον · ενδειαν επελθιν · τυραννουϲιν · τουτοιϲ δε μονον δειχθηναι · πωϲ οι εχθροι αυτων εβαϲανιζοντο · 5και γαρ οτε αυτοιϲ δεινοϲ επηλθεν θηριων θυμοϲ δηγμαϲιν τε ϲκολιων · εφθειροντο οφεων · ου μεχρι τελουϲ · εμινεν η οργη ϲου · 6ειϲ νουθεϲιαν δε · προϲ ολιγον εταραχθη ϲυμβουλον εχοντεϲ ϲωτηριαϲ · ειϲ αναμνηϲιν εντοληϲ νομου . 7ο γαρ επιϲτραφειϲ · ου δια το θεωρουμενον εϲωζετο · αλλα δια ϲε · τον παντων ϲωτηρα 8και εν τουτω δε · επιϲαϲ τουϲ εχθρουϲ ϲου οτι ϲυ ει · ο ρυομενοϲ εκ παντοϲ κακου
1Therefore by the like were they punished worthily, and by the multitude of beasts tormented. 2Instead of which punishment, dealing graciously with thine own people, thou preparedst for them meat of a strange taste, even quails to stir up their appetite: 3To the end that they, desiring food, might for the ugly sight of the beasts sent among them lothe even that, which they must needs desire; but these, suffering penury for a short space, might be made partakers of a strange taste. 4For it was requisite, that upon them exercising tyranny should come penury, which they could not avoid: but to these it should only be shewed how their enemies were tormented. 5For when the horrible fierceness of beasts came upon these, and they perished with the stings of crooked serpents, thy wrath endured not for ever: 6But they were troubled for a small season, that they might be admonished, having a sign of salvation, to put them in remembrance of the commandment of thy law. 7For he that turned himself toward it was not saved by the thing that he saw, but by thee, that art the Saviour of all. 8And in this thou madest thine enemies confess, that it is thou who deliverest from all evil:
9ουϲ μεν · ακριδων και μυϊων · απεκτινεν δηματα και ουχ ευρηεθη · ϊαμα τη ψυχη αυτων · οτι αξιοι ηϲαν · υπο τουτων κολαϲθηναι 10τουϲ δε υϊουϲ ϲου · ουδε ϊοβολων δρακοντων · ενικηϲαν οδοντεϲ το ελεοϲ ϲου γαρ αντιπαρηλθεν · και ϊατο αυτουϲ 11ειϲ γαρ ϋπομνηϲιν των λογιων ϲου · ενεκεντριζοντο και οξεωϲ διεϲωζοντο . εμπεϲοντεϲ ληθην απεριϲπαϲτοι γενωνται · τηϲ ϲηϲ ευεργεϲιαϲ 12και γαρ ουτε βοτανη · ουτε μαλαγμα · εθεραπευϲεν αυτουϲ αλλα ο ϲοϲ κε ο λογοϲ · ο παντα ϊωμενοϲ 13ϲυ γαρ ζωηϲ και θανατου · εξουϲιαν εχιϲ και καταγειϲ ειϲ πυλαϲ αδου · και αναγειϲ · 14ανθρωποϲ μεν αποκτενι τη κακια αυτου · εξελθον δε πνα · ουκ αναϲτρεψει ουδε αναλυϲει · ψυχην παραλημφθειϲα 15την δε ϲην χειρα φυγειν · αδυνατον εϲτι 16αρνουμενοι γαρ ϲε ειδεναι αϲεβειϲ · εν ϊϲχυει · βραχιονοϲ ϲου εμαϲτιγωθηϲα · ξενοιϲ ϋετοιϲ και χαλαζεϲ και ομβροιϲ διωκομενοι · απαραιτητοιϲ και πυρι καταναλιϲκομενοι ·
9For them the bitings of grasshoppers and flies killed, neither was there found any remedy for their life: for they were worthy to be punished by such. 10But thy sons not the very teeth of venomous dragons overcame: for thy mercy was ever by them, and healed them. 11For they were pricked, that they should remember thy words; and were quickly saved, that not falling into deep forgetfulness, they might be continually mindful of thy goodness. 12For it was neither herb, nor mollifying plaister, that restored them to health: but thy word, O Lord, which healeth all things. 13For thou hast power of life and death: thou leadest to the gates of hell, and bringest up again. 14A man indeed killeth through his malice: and the spirit, when it is gone forth, returneth not; neither the soul received up cometh again. 15But it is not possible to escape thine hand. 16For the ungodly, that denied to know thee, were scourged by the strength of thine arm: with strange rains, hails, and showers, were they persecuted, that they could not avoid, and through fire were they consumed.
17το γαρ παραδοξοτατον . εν τω τα παντα ϲβεννυντι υδατι · πλεον ενηργει το πυρ ϋπερμαχοϲ γαρ εϲτιν ο κοϲμοϲ δικαιω · 18ποτε μεν γαρ ειμερουτο φλοξ · ϊνα μη καταφλεξη τα επ αϲεβειϲ απεϲταλμενα αλλα βλεποντεϲ ϊδωϲι · οτι θυ κριϲι ελαυνονται 19ποτε δε και μεταξυ ϋδατοϲ · ϋπερ την πυροϲ δυναμιν φλεγει ϊνα αδικου γηϲ · γεννηματα καταφθειρη 20ανθ ων αγγελων τροφην . εψωμιϲαϲ τον λαον ϲου · και ετοιμον αρτον απ ουρανου · παρεϲχεϲ αυτοιϲ ακοπιατωϲ · παϲαν ηδονην ϊϲχυοντα · και προϲ παϲαν αρμονιαν γευϲιν 21η μεν γαρ ϋποϲταϲιϲ ϲου · την ϲην προϲ τεκνα γλυκυτητα ενεφανιζε την δε του προϲφερομενου επιθυμια ϋπηρετων · προϲ ο τιϲ εβουλετο μετεκιρνατο 22χιων δε και κρυϲταλλοϲ · υπεμινεν πυρ · και ουκ ετηκετο ϊνα γνωϲιν · οτι τουϲ των εχθρων καρπουϲ κατεφθιρε . πυρ φλεγον εν τη χαλαζη · και εν τοιϲ ϋετοιϲ διαϲτραπτον 23τουτο παλιν · ϊνα τραφωϲιν δικαιοι και τηϲ ϊδιαϲ επιλεληϲται δυναμεωϲ 24η γαρ κτιϲιϲ · ϲοι τω ποιηϲαντι ϋπηρετουϲα επιτινεται ειϲ κολαϲιν · κατα των αδικω και ανειεται ειϲ ευεργεϲιαν . ϋπερ των επι ϲοι πεποιθοτων ·
17For, which is most to be wondered at, the fire had more force in the water, that quencheth all things: for the world fighteth for the righteous. 18For sometime the flame was mitigated, that it might not burn up the beasts that were sent against the ungodly; but themselves might see and perceive that they were persecuted with the judgment of God. 19And at another time it burneth even in the midst of water above the power of fire, that it might destroy the fruits of an unjust land. 20Instead whereof thou feddest thine own people with angels’ food, and didst send them from heaven bread prepared without their labour, able to content every man’s delight, and agreeing to every taste. 21For thy sustenance declared thy sweetness unto thy children, and serving to the appetite of the eater, tempered itself to every man’s liking. 22But snow and ice endured the fire, and melted not, that they might know that fire burning in the hail, and sparkling in the rain, did destroy the fruits of the enemies. 23But this again did even forget his own strength, that the righteous might be nourished. 24For the creature that serveth thee, who art the Maker increaseth his strength against the unrighteous for their punishment, and abateth his strength for the benefit of such as put their trust in thee.
25δια τουτο και τοτε μεταλλευομενη τη παντοτροφω ϲου δωραια ϋπηρετι · προϲ την των δεομενων θεληϲιν · 26ϊνα μαθωϲιν οι ϋϊοι ϲου · ουϲ ηγαπηϲαϲ κε οτι ουχ αι γενεϲιϲ των καρπων . τρεφουϲιν ανθρωπον αλλα το ρημα ϲου · τουϲ ϲοι πιϲτευονταϲ διατηρει · 27το γαρ ϋπο πυροϲ διαφθειρομενον απλωϲ υπο βραχειαϲ ακτινοϲ ηλιου θερμαινομενον . ετηκετο 28οπωϲ γνωϲτον η · οτι δια φθανιν τον ηλιον · επι ευχαριϲτιαν ϲου και προϲ ανατολην φωτοϲ · εντυγχανιν ϲοι · 29αχαριϲτου γαρ ελπιϲ · ωϲ χειμερινη παχνη · τακηϲεται · και ρυηϲεται · ωϲ ϋδωρ αχρηϲτον
25Therefore even then was it altered into all fashions, and was obedient to thy grace, that nourisheth all things, according to the desire of them that had need: 26That thy children, O Lord, whom thou lovest, might know, that it is not the growing of fruits that nourisheth man: but that it is thy word, which preserveth them that put their trust in thee. 27For that which was not destroyed of the fire, being warmed with a little sunbeam, soon melted away: 28That it might be known, that we must prevent the sun to give thee thanks, and at the dayspring pray unto thee. 29For the hope of the unthankful shall melt away as the winter’s hoar frost, and shall run away as unprofitable water.
Cite
Source & Cross-References
- Source text: Codex Sinaiticus folio + transcription (codexsinaiticus.org) + King James Version Apocrypha (1611; 1769 text) — view original
- Critical edition: Tischendorf 8th edition (1869) / Codex Sinaiticus transcription
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